Preface to the Pronouncements Issued by the Auditing Standards Committee
status
Revised by Auditing Standards Committee in Taiwan on 4 October, 2022.
Summary
Preface to the Pronouncements Issued by the Auditing Standards Committee is issued to facilitate understanding of the scope and authority of the standards the Auditing Standards Committee issues. These standards do not override the local laws or regulations. A professional accountant should not represent compliance with the Standards pronounced by the Auditing Standards Committee unless the professional accountant has complied fully with all standards relevant to the engagement.
Standards pronounced by the Auditing Standards
Committee are classified as follows:
1. Standards
on Auditing (TWSA) are to be applied in the audit of historical
financial information.
2.
Standards on Review Engagements (TWSRE) are to be applied in the
review of historical financial
information.
3. Standards on Assurance
Engagements (TWSAE) are to be applied in assurance engagements
other
than audits or reviews of historical financial information.
4. Standards on Related Services
(TWSRS) are to be applied to compilation engagements,
engagements to apply agreed upon procedures to information and other
related services
engagements as specified by the Auditing Standards Committee.
5. Standards on Quality Control
(TWSQC) are to be applied for all services falling under the
Auditing
Standards
Committee’s Engagement Standards.
TWSA, TWSRE, TWSAE and TWSRS are collectively
referred to as the Auditing Standards Committee’s Engagement
Standards.
An assurance engagement is an engagement in
which a practitioner aims to obtain sufficient appropriate evidence
in order to express a conclusion designed to enhance the degree of
confidence of the intended users other than the responsible party
about the outcome of the measurement or evaluation of an underlying
subject matter against criteria.
TWSA are written in the context of an audit of
financial statements by an independent auditor. They are to be
adapted as necessary in the circumstances when applied to audits of
other historical financial information, and are referred as “General
Accepted Auditing Standards” in some laws and regulations. The
auditor shall comply with relevant ethical requirements, including
those pertaining to independence, relating to financial statement
audit engagements. The auditor shall plan and perform an audit with
professional skepticism recognizing that circumstances may exist
that cause the financial statements to be materially misstated. The
auditor shall exercise professional judgment in planning and
performing an audit of financial statements. The auditor shall
comply with all TWSA relevant to the audit. A TWSA is relevant to
the audit when the TWSA is in effect and the circumstances addressed
by the TWSA exist.
The TWSA contain objectives, requirements and
application and other explanatory material that are designed to
support the auditor in obtaining reasonable assurance. In addition,
an TWSA may also contain introductory material that provides context
relevant to a proper understanding of the TWSA, definitions and
supplementary provisions that prescribe the date of the Standard’s
issuance, revision (if applicable) and application.
The auditor (and the practitioner, when
applicable) shall comply with relevant ethical requirements,
including those pertaining to independence, relating to engagements
other than audit engagements. TWSRS, TWSAE and TWSQC also contain
objectives, requirements, application and other explanatory
material, introductory material, definitions, supplementary
provisions and appendices. These terms are to be interpreted in a
directly analogous way to how they are explained in the context of
TWSA.
Standards pronounced by the Auditing Standards
Committee are mainly based on standards issued by the IAASB. For
those are not, their number will be followed by “A.”
Summary of Generally Accepted Auditing
Standards (revision, Jan. 25, 2000) is no longer applicable from the
date of the issuance of this Preface. However, the numbering
provisions in this Preface are effective on December 15, 2022.
|